How much do you know about alloy steel?

Steel is one of the most dynamic materials in the world because you can adapt the alloy to suit different needs. It all comes down to what elements you choose to include and the volumes. The key is to think about what properties you need and then decide on the alloys you can use. We want to have a closer look here, then you can speak to us if you want reliable ERW tubes.

Alloys

ERW tubesDid you know that bronze is the oldest alloy in the world? It is thousands of years old, and became the driving force behind the Bronze Age. During the period, humans began to move away from stone tools and implements. The end of that age came with the development of iron production. Ultimately, iron itself was superseded by steel in the 19th century.

Today, steel is by far the most popular alloy in the world. Humans use billions of tonnes of it every year. This includes a huge range of different alloys.

There are two broad ways to categorise steel alloys; low-alloy and high-alloy. This simply looks at the overall level of alloying elements. If the material is at least 95% iron, it is low-alloy. This includes common types like mild steel (generally 98% iron). On the other hand, if the alloy has more than 5% alloying elements, regardless of the specific materials, it is high-alloy. Stainless steel is probably the most well-known type, featuring 10.5% chromium minimum plus other elements. Ask us if you want to order steel ERW tubes.

Common elements

As we said, steel is a dynamic material because you can easily adapt the levels of different elements in the alloys. Therefore, you can determine a formula to deliver the exact properties you want.

There are four common elements that frequently get added to different types of steel:

  • Chromium is essential for creating stainless grades because it improves corrosion resistance.
  • Nickel is popular if applications require higher toughness and ductility.
  • Manganese can address problems with brittleness and also improves hardness.
  • Molybdenum is ideal for alloys for high stress, high heat applications because it boosts strength and resistance.

Applications

Steel is a great choice for a wide array of applications, especially when you select the ideal alloy. Plus, you can choose from a wide array of forms, including coils, strips, ERW tubes, rods, and more.

If you’re thinking about construction projects, high strength alloy steel is a great option. You can use it for building high rise structures, industrial facilities, infrastructure, and more.

When you have applications that require higher corrosion resistance, including oil and gas, chemicals, and food and drink, it’s wise to choose high-alloy steels such as stainless grades. They are also useful for marine and offshore use, able to provide more resistance to the elements.

The easy way to order ERW tubes

Steel is the backbone of society as we know it. As a result, it’s not surprising we use so much of it every year. The key though is to think about the alloys and the quality; good steel can last a very long time, even in tough conditions.

If you want high quality steel ERW tubes for a project, you should speak to us. We have a great range, with versatile options for different applications. Contact us today for more details about our product range, specs, and more.